Abstract Background Egg size represents an important form of maternal effect determined by a complex interplay of long-term adaptation and short-term plasticity balancing egg size with brood size.Haplochromine cichlids are canals and nubiola cava maternal mouthbrooders showing differential parental investment in different species, manifested in gre
A variety of circumstantial evidence from humans has implicated the B cell antigen receptor (BCR) in the genesis of B cell lymphomas.We generated mouse models designed to test this possibility directly, and we found that both the constitutive and antigen-stimulated state of a clonal BCR affected the rate and outcome of lymphomagenesis initiated by
Despite the advances in anticancer therapies, their effectiveness for many human tumors is still far from being optimal.Significant improvements in treatment efficacy can come from the enhancement of drug specificity.This goal may be achieved by combining the use of therapeutic molecules with tumor specific effects and delivery carriers mckenzie se
From the perspective of FDR (fault detection rate), which is an indispensable component in reliability colts dog collar modeling, this paper proposes two kinds of reliability models under imperfect debugging.This model is a relatively flexible and unified software reliability growth model.First, this paper examines the incomplete phenomenon of debu